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Study on the Influential Factors Regarding Sexual Activity in College Students

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KMID : 0608419990120020339
±èÇö¼÷ ( Kim Hyeon-Suk ) - ½ÅÈï´ëÇб³ °£È£Çаú

Abstract

The purpose of this study is analyze the factors which influence the college student sex behavior. The results can be used as the basis to establish health polices and a health promotion program to reduce the risks of sexual behavior of college students. The study subjects were random selected from college students in Kyonggido. The 335 subjects were selected from 4 schools including three colleges and one university. The self-administered questionnaires were distributed to 350 students, 335 of which were analyzed (after excluding the 15 incomplete or inaccurate data). The study took place between December 7-19,1998. Regarding the analysis method, the SPSS program was used. The relationship between social and demographic characteristics and relevant factors was identified through Chi-squared test. The major findings of the study were follows: 1. Of the 335 respondents, thirty seven percent of men and ten percent of women had already experienced sexual intercourse. Significantly more males had experienced sexual experience than women. The majority of students, living with both their parents had less sexually experience than that living without their parents. There were religious differences, that students. Students who reported drinking alcohol frequently had more sexual experience than those who did¡¯nt and it was statistically significant(x2=47.6 df=4 p=0.000). 2. Sexual awareness was relatively low. High level group of sex knowledge were less sexual experience than middle or low level group(x2=6.038 df=2 p=0.049). Women were more sexually aware than men(x2=20.814 df=2 p=0.000). Groups who had sisters and brothers were more sexually aware than those who few sisters and brothers. 3. Sixty one percent of respondents said that chastity before marriage should be kept but twenty four percent of them felt that it was unnecessary. Opponents to chastity before marriage had more sex experience than those for. It was statistically significant (x2=48.967 df=2 p=0.000). Those who agreed with the questionnaire point ¡¯Even if people are not married, if they love each other, they can have sexual intercourse.¡¯ had more sexual intercourse than those who did¡¯nt agree. Those who agreed with the questionnaire point Even though people does¡¯nt like, they can still have sexual intercourse. had more sexual intercourse than those who disagree. On this point, men were three times higher of the opinion than women. So we can see the difference in the perception between men and women. As a result of this study, sexual awareness influences sexual attitudes and sexual attitudes influence sexual behavior too. Also, one of the risks of sexual activity includes poor knowledge and uniformed attitudes about sex. Therefore sex education is needed and it is very important to reestablish concepts about sex.
KeyWords

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